when driving in heavy traffic you should cdl

Stopping suddenly for no apparent reason. In the event of a tire failure you should A. Pay attention to heavy traffic in the distance. When preparing to do a pre-trip inspection you must check to see that the parking brakes are on and/or chocked. As a small thank you, wed like to offer you a $30 gift card (valid at GoNift.com). 29. crash, and assume the other driver does not see you when you pass a vehicle. However, you should not attempt to keep up with drivers who drive faster than the speed limit for commercial . Explanation Areas with heavy traffic, road construction, large numbers of pedestrians, or severe weather demand extra attention from a driver. In addition, I know that lower gears are best for stop-and-go traffic. The chance of a crash is much greater for drivers who have been drinking than for 44. Join 50,000+ users around America to get your Commercial Driver License today! You should inspect your tires every two hours or every 100 miles when driving in 10 Crucial Things To Know Before You Start Driving In The Rain Behind the Wheel Contents Wait Until the Weather Improves if Possible Double Check Your Car's Equipment Slow Down Turn On Your Headlights Use Your Windshield Wipers Maintain a Safe Distance Between Cars Avoid Heavy Braking Watch Out For Standing Water Let Off The Gas When Hydroplaning 4. When getting in to start the engine and inspect inside the cab you must. If you need to leave the road in a traffic emergency, you should avoid braking until When driving a vehicle with a height over 13 feet, you should: Stop and check before proceeding if you are unsure of the clearance The proper way to load a vehicle is: Keep the load balanced in the cargo area When driving at night, you should: Adjust your vehicle speed so as to keep your stopping distance with in your sight distance Not use your cell phone. If you experience hydroplaning you should B. drivers who were not. Tire Chains. By law, you must have your vehicle's lights on A. one half hour after sunset until one half hour before sunrise. Heavy traffic is stressful and causes some drivers to throw common courtesy out the window. Yes and they can put you out of service if unsafe. A. The number you have stopped counting on represents how many seconds of distance is between you and the car in front of you. A. An engine retarder (Jake Brake) is designed to A. clean should be checked in a pre-trip inspection. Which of these is most likely the best action to take? What can this cause when the brakes are applied? When making an emergency stop on the highway B. put on your four-way flashers and keep them on until your warning devices are in place. What may result? It is best not to avoid driving in fog. Be first to know about the latest update and access free materials only Which of these is a good rule to remember at such a time? Heavy traffic will require you to be extra aware of your surroundings and your full attention to be on driving conditions. South El Monte, CA. Every time you park your vehicle and shut the engine off you should: Which of these describes how you should use the brake pedal on a steep downhill grade? 90. What must you do when the driver of another vehicle gives a signal that he wants to overtake and pass your vehicle? We are a small wholesale food distributor serving the Southern California area. snow. A. You do not have room to stop, and the hill blocks your view to the rear. The weight of the cargo changes a vehicle's height. How should you hold your hands on the steering wheel? What gear will you Hydroplaning can occur when you drive through water or slush. CDL General Knowledge Practice Test #9 | Trucker Country 4 - When Driving in Bad Weather. I tend to get anxious driving in heavy traffic. Which of the following is correct about brake fade? 47. 1. When you're driving in the rain, you'll need more time to accelerate and decelerate. ", "This is helping me, because I have special needs. : $18.50 Per Hour. C. The heavier a vehicle or the faster it is moving, the more heat the brakes have to absorb to stop it. When making a left hand turn you should always: C. Wait until you reach the center of the intersection before you turn. countersteer. When it starts pouring rain and visibility is drastically reduced, many people turn on their flashing hazard lights, thinking that will make it easier for other drivers to see them. 38. Place your Should be performed after every break you take while driving. Driving conditions are ideal (dry pavement, good visibility). Turning too sharply, not enough weight on the front axle, and over acceleration can You should back and turn toward the drivers side To maintain control of the truck you may need to reduce speeds by at least 5 mph if you're facing bad weather conditions or a curve in the road. Slow Down When there are more cars than usual on the road, it will naturally slow you down. street and you want to turn left onto another two-lane, two-way street. D. Brakes, tires, springs and shocks are designed to work best when the truck is empty. A. You are driving a new truck with a manual transmission. For an average commercial vehicle, being driven at 55 MPH on dry pavement it will take about ____ to bring the vehicle to a stop. If your vehicle starts to hydroplane, slow down graduallydo not apply the brakes. _____________ You are driving a heavy vehicle. PRESS RELEASE: Top Driver and All Star Driver Education Combine. If you find that you are being tailgated, you should: C. Increase the distance between you and the tailgater. Traffic slows as the driver passes an emergency vehicle on the side of the road and the driver has to brake quickly to avoid hitting the lead vehicle. C. Understand the best RPM range for your vehicle. A lower gear that you would use to climb the hill. An oncoming driver drifts into your lane and is The weight of the cargo does not change a vehicle's height. To avoid roll backs when you start, you should: D. Partly engage the clutch before you take your right foot off the brake. Slowing down will help you avoid hydroplaning and will make it easier to brake if there is an incident on the road. Backing toward the right (passenger) side. Fortunately, you dont have to pay these taxes alone. Impatiently zooming ahead a short distance in heavy traffic only to stop again will cost you more money in fuel. A. _____________ You are starting your vehicle in motion from a stop. C. The weight of the cargo changes a truck's height. Getting stuck driving in heavy rains can be a scary experience. Opening up room in front of you will help you to avoid having to make sudden speed or direction changes. All of which should be fixed before the vehicle is driven. A driver can lose his/her license for driving while drunk. You should feel a "jerking" motion as you are accelerating your vehicle properly. By slowing your speed, there is a chance that the heavy traffic will break up before you reach it. vehicle on the shoulder while driving on an uphill grade. Water on the road makes it harder to stop safely. What is the most important hand signal that you and the helper should agree on? seconds. C. Only when the vehicle does not require placards. Pull off the road and park in an open area. A. An empty van is lower than a loaded one. 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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. By . C. Look for an escape ramp or an escape route. within your sight distance. When can you drive a vehicle hauling hazardous materials? The bridge connects the cities of Wickliffe, Kentucky, and Cairo, Illinois, and carries U.S. 51, U.S. 60, and U.S. 62 traffic across the Ohio River at U.S. 51 Kentucky mile point 7.372. Staying alert of the dangers and traffic. 19. require placards. The Non CDL Driver is a delivery position responsible for driving a company vehicle limited to a Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) of 25900. B. When you drive at the speed of other traffic, you do not have to constantly pass others or be passed by them, making collisions less likely. D. Look for an escape ramp or an escape route. 73. If a hill or curve keeps drivers behind you from seeing the vehicle within 500 feet, the rear reflective triangle should be moved back down the road to give adequate warning. Pass a number of written tests, based on license class and vehicle being driven. Keep steering wheel movements very small while doing this. Which of these can mean there is a problem? An air braking system uses compressed air to operate. C. Use of drugs can lead to accidents and/or arrest. When you must use low-beams, slow down. This is a trainee position, involving a structured 90-180 day training program, both classroom and on-the-road. You should: A vehicle is loaded with very little weight on the drive axle. reflective triangles; one within 10 feet of the rear of the vehicle, one about 100 feet to the explanation The best advice for driving in fog is do not. At about 5 o'clock on January 14, when a van was driving along the ten-day high speed to the territory of Ankang, Shaanxi, due to the driver's fatigue driving, it rear-ended a heavy semi-trailer in front, killing 4 people and injuring 2 people on the van. Release the brake when you are 5 MPH below your safe speed, then let your speed come back up to your safe speed and repeat braking again, (bring you speed down 5 MPH below your safe speed). Use it to try out great new products and services nationwide without paying full pricewine, food delivery, clothing and more. While much of your time as a truck . Drivers under the influence tend to drive like a drunk friend at a party walks: They can't stay in their lane, they suddenly stop, and they slow down or speed up for no reason. You can drive a vehicle hauling hazardous materials when: The vehicle does not require placards. gently putting on the brakes while driving through the water can help to keep your brakes For tips on how to drive a manual vehicle through heavy traffic, scroll down! Most heavy vehicle accidents occur between midnight and 6 a.m. 79. The first step to take if your vehicle catches fire while driving is: B. With vehicles owing trailers, a drive-wheel skid can let the trailer push the towing vehicle sideways, causing a sudden jackknife. Enough tread is especially important in winter conditions. Which one of the following is true about shifting gears? Road rage is a real and naturally occurring phenomenon that can lead to highly dangerous situations. Consider installing heavy-duty winter wipers if you live in an area that gets a lot of snow and ice. 3. 52. The amount of liquid to load into a tank depends on: You are driving a 40 foot vehicle at 45 MPH. Don't turn anymore than needed to clear what is in your way. Unstable loads such as hanging meat or livestock can require extra caution on curves. In bad weather, take extra caution when you encounter: Exit ramps. You are checking your wheels and rims for a pre-trip inspection. About the length of a football field or 100 yards B. You are driving on a two-lane, two-way Which of these statements about double clutching and shifting is true? and use your brake lights to warn drivers behind you. 4. When should the pre-trip inspection report from the last driver be reviewed? 5. You are driving a vehicle that, on an open road, could be driven safely at a speed of 55 mph. Stopping is not always the safest thing to do in an emergency? Depending on your distance, you may also need to use your brake to slow to an acceptable . Mostly it will be 1st gear; if the traffic is smooth, 2nd. The best time to test your parking brake is: The following are all probable signs of a tire blowout EXCEPT: In the event of a tire failure you should: A. The purpose of retarders is to help slow the vehicle while driving and reduce brake When going down a hill you should always C. Be in the right gear before starting down the hill. This general knowledge CDL practice test will examine your knowledge of general trucking, safe transportation of cargo, safe driving, and the correct way to perform a pre-trip vehicle inspection. "It helped me to present beneficial safety subjects for the employees in my division. This will moderate your speed while saving you gas. . rear reflective triangle should be moved back down the road to give adequate warning. Federal and state inspectors also may inspect your vehicles. 2nd gear would be fine driving up a hill, and 1st gear is good for when you're going downhill. We've gathered a collection of key points that would normally show up on your CDL permit tests. The steeper the grade, the longer the grade, and/or the heavier the load, the more you will have to use lower gears to climb hills or mountains. % of people told us that this article helped them. That mostly affects your ability to see, which is very limited in adverse weather conditions such as rain, fog, ice, snow, and dust. Shift into a lower gear. The best way to warn the drivers behind you that you are slowing down is to: If you must stop on the shoulder of the road, you should place warning devices at all of the following places except: B. Speed up gradually when you have poor traction. Scan Perception distance, reaction distance, and braking distance. When driving through any curve in the road, the circular pathway of your vehicle will create a centrifugal force that pulls it toward the outside edge of the curve. This article was co-authored by Simon Miyerov. When the roads are slippery, you should make turns as gentle as possible. His mission is to ensure the safety of everyday drivers and continue to make New York a safer and efficient driving environment. A vehicle marked at the rear with a red triangle having an orange center D. shifting your attention between the mirrors and the road ahead. Which of these is a sign of tire failure? 77. You're pulled over for weaving all over the lanes. Your vehicle is going down a long hill and your brakes begin to fail. Roush has an immediate need for a full-time Heavy Wrecker/Lowboy CDL Driver who will transport concept and prototype vehicles as well as recover disabled vehicles. Controlled braking is used to keep a vehicle in a straight line when braking. curve. A. D. Downshift when you get to the bottom of a hill, C. Slow the vehicle down without using brakes. Local CDL A Truck Driver. A. 5. Driving at night is more dangerous because of the following EXCEPT: A. Enough tread is especially important in winter conditions. Should ensure the weight of the cargo does not violate weight limits. You should be aware that some objects may appear smaller in your mirrors. 62. has cooled. You should choose a speed that lets you stop within the distance that you can see B. MPH on the shoulder. While moving uphill, the vehicle must come to a stop on the shoulder. Brake fade can be caused by the brakes getting very hot. Ramps that are located a few miles from the top of a downgrade to help you stop. If you go twice as fast, will your stopping distance increase by: B. when the tires lose their contact with the road. Enjoy! You can safely remove the radiator cap as long as the engine isn't overheated. the vehicle until the clutch engages. Re-apply the brakes as soon as you can. You do not have a Hazardous Materials Endorsement on your Commercial Drivers about 1/4 mile at highway speed. At 55 miles-per-hour it takes about 6 seconds to stop a fully loaded truck and the braking distance is A. Stay focused, even if there are distractions on the roadway. Most good drivers look 12 to 15 seconds ahead. Let's look at the article below to get a complete checklist of truck repair! You are now driving at 40 when driving in heavy traffic you should cdl when driving in heavy traffic you should cdl. Why should you back toward the driver's side? One missing leaf in a leaf spring can be dangerous. Which of these statements about using turn signals is true? There are blind spots that your mirror cannot show you. Suite 251 What are some things to do at an accident scene to prevent another accident? Your brakes can get wet when you drive through a heavy rain. A. 66. Should unseal the load to ensure safety. The proper way to hold a steering wheel is with both hands, on opposite sides of the While driving you're looking ahead of your . By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. Give way to the right and do not increase your speed until the overtaking vehicle has passed your vehicle 2. [California Commercial Driver Handbook], Federal and state laws require that drivers inspect their vehicles. Then move back onto the pavement when it is safe. Watch the white line on the left side of the roadway C. Adjust your vehicle speed so as to keep your stopping distance within your sight distance D. Keep your high beams on at all times 6. 68. 31. Defensive driving suggests that you lightly tap your horn, drive carefully to avoid a When may you hang up on a railroad track? But if you must, which of these steps can help keep your brakes working? Move the victims out of the way immediately. materials label on the container; a hazardous materials placard on the vehicle. 57. What is the least amount of space that you should keep in front of your vehicle to be safe? If you must stop on the shoulder of the road, you should place warning devices at all of the following places except D. On the other side of a divided highway. What are four groups of organic compounds found in living things?_________________________________________\ ", http://www.dmv.org/safety-and-driving/distractions.php, http://dmv.ny.gov/about-dmv/chapter-8-defensive-driving, https://www.defensivedriving.com/blog/rush-hour-traffic-guide/, http://www.carsut.com/learning-to-drive-an-automatic-car/, http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2016721/Slow-drivers-dangerous-roads-cause-crashes.html, http://www.dmv.org/how-to-guides/driving-and-emotions.php, http://oppositelock.kinja.com/driving-a-manual-in-traffic-it-s-not-really-that-bad-1499384042, https://travel.thefuntimesguide.com/2005/07/downhilldriving.php, http://www.crengland.com/sites/default/files/assets/files/Service_Manuals/dd15.pdf, http://www.dmv.org/how-to-guides/driving-stick.php, http://www.toyota.com/car-tips/fuel-efficient-driving-techniques-that-work, http://www.ucsusa.org/clean-vehicles/fuel-efficiency/how-to-maximize-fuel-economy#.VtB7NJwrLIU, http://www.dmv.org/how-to-guides/road-rage.php, Guidare in Sicurezza nel Traffico Intenso. 87. As you apply power to the drive a crash. probably have to use to take a long, steep downhill grade? Must go through each container. If they judge a vehicle to be unsafe, they will put it out of service until it is repaired. You are checking your brakes and suspension system for a pre-trip inspection. When turning, you should signal early. Also available in App Store & Google Play. Last Updated: August 10, 2021 require slowing down. 39. When backing, why is it important to use a helper? Slow down, shift to a low gear, gently put on the brakes. Tires of mismatched sizes should not be used on the same vehicle. Which of the following is NOT part of the pre-trip inspection: Tires should be checked for wear often and should be replaced: The proper way to hold your hands on the steering wheel is: When backing up your tractor trailer you should try to AVOID: A. B. 85. B. When going down a hill you should always: D. Be in the right gear before starting down the hill. You must exit a highway using an off-ramp that Retarders keep you from skidding where the road is slippery. When driving in heavy traffic you should travel. What is the reason the exhaust system should be checked? Ultimately, you will help us increase customer satisfaction, making sure clients depend on us for their printing needs. An enroute inspection should include checking for: tire overheating, brake You find When making a right hand turn you should always D. Keep the rear of your vehicle close to the curb. You should never remove the radiator cap on a pressurized system until the system This slow-but-steady method will also create a solid buffer between you and the car in front of you. [Commercial Driver Handbook], It a great app to study for your CDL tests, Your email address will not be published. When is the road likely to be more slippery? Which of these statements about staying alert to drive is true? Stay off the brake and hold the steering wheel firmly. Which of these statements about drugs is true? and passengers; and designed to prevent damage to vehicles. Where should your reflectors be placed when stopped on an undivided highway? Learn more and apply here: CDL Permit Test Study Guide And Cheat Sheet. This list is a simple way to keep the information fresh in your mind. The marking is a red triangle with 88. If you have a manual transmission vehicle, partly engage the clutch before you take your right foot off the brake. The road you are driving on becomes very slippery due to black ice. When involved in a collision, there are several steps that you should take, including gathering the information needed for the report you must file, helping the injured, and notifying the authorities. Always be extra cautious in hard-to-see conditions, like nighttime or in bad weather. downhill grade. Concerning night driving, which statement is true? Generally, lower gears will exert a greater braking force on your vehicle. However, brakes can fade or fail from excessive heat caused by using them too much and not relying on the engine braking effect. Which of these statements about certain types of cargo is true? Under-inflated tires, loose fuel connections, electrical short circuits can cause a fire. 80. An A:B:C fire extinguisher can be used on electrical fires, burning liquids, and affected. Graduation from high school and some experience driving large vehicles, with some experience transporting humans preferred, or and equivalent combination of experience and training. (If it is very slippery, push the clutch in. $34 for an 8-year CDL. You can use the "controlled braking" method or the "stab braking" method. The speed of stop-and-go traffic will be greatly reduced, meaning that if you or another car do actually collide, the damage will likely be minimal and not physically serious. A. Which of the following statements about stopping distances is NOT true? Depending on your distance, you may also need to brake to slow down to an acceptable speed when approaching heavy traffic. A. Light, steady pressure best describes how you should use the brake pedal on a steep C. The only thing that can cure fatigue is sleep. If you need to make a larger steering adjustment or if the wheels lock, release the brakes. Try it now. What does Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) mean? 30. Under loaded front axles can cause the following: You are traveling down a long, steep hill. Listed on 2023-01-05. The position will be assigned stops to deliver foodservice . 34. As you apply power to the drive wheels, they start to spin. Automatically remove your image background. With the vehicle stopped, pump the pedal three times, apply firm pressure for 5 seconds, then hold and see if the pedal moves. You should use low beams whenever you can. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. An empty parking lot is a good place for a new driver to practice F. This includes things such as heavy traffic, bad weather and freewaysG. Keep your eyes scanning traffic, the shoulder of the road, and potential places you might direct your car in the event that you have to make emergency manoeuvres. D. Stop driving and park where it is safe to do so. To correct a drive-wheel-braking skid, you should stop braking, turn quickly, and A. Stop-and-go traffic will likely be best navigated in first or second gear depending on your engine and how these gears handle in your manual car. At 60 mph, your stopping distance is greater than the length of a football field. Total weight of a single vehicle plus its load. By using our site, you agree to our. front of you. B. C. When the vehicle is moving at about 5 MPH. Among all weather conditions, fog is probably the most dangerous, so if you are driving in foggy weather, lower your speed and turn on your . Which of these statements about marking a stopped vehicle is true? You will have time to plan your escape if the hazard becomes an emergency. This way you can coast forward in your chosen gear without having to shift down or come to a stop. Which of the following is NOT true when driving through a curve? In a heavy rain at speeds of 50 mph or more, your tires can lose all contact with the road and then your vehicle will be riding on water or "hydroplaning." A slight change of direction, applying the brakes, or a gust of wind could throw your vehicle into a skid. Truck escape ramps help avoid damage to vehicles. Don't drive if you don't have to: During heavy rain conditions and flooding, it is often better to stay where you are. Otherwise, the engine can keep the wheels from rolling freely and regaining traction.) Watch the vehicle in front of you as it passes a fixed marker, such as a street light, he says. 12. What should you do when your vehicle hydroplanes? It is preferable that you pull off the road into a rest area or truck stop until visibility is better. You do not have a hazardous material Endorsement on your Commercial Drivers If a hill or curve keeps drivers behind you from seeing the vehicle within 500 feet, the Which of these is a good rule to follow when driving at night. How To Keep A Safe Following Distance When Driving | Drive . Tailgating cars and riding bumpers is always dangerous, but its particularly bad during a storm. But if you must, 3. gather appropriate information for a collision report. burning cloth as well. Accelerate at a steady speed that is slightly below the flow of traffic. 93.You are checking your steering and exhaust systems in a pre-trip inspection. between yourself and oncoming traffic. To correct a drive-wheel braking skid you should C. Release the brake and steer/counter-steer. Seriously! Your vehicle is in a traffic emergency and may collide with another vehicle if you do not take action. If you're driving in heavy traffic, don't keep switching lanes in an effort to speed up. If the shoulder is clear, stay on it until your vehicle has come to a turn into the left lane of the new street and then move to the right. You will speak with recruiters today. There are 14 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. A. Which of these is a good thing to do in such a situation? 15. Be aware of everything, so you can act accordingly, if and when necessary. When driving at night, you should: A. Dim your lights when you are within 300 feet of oncoming traffic B. During cold-weather driving windshield washer antifreeze should be used. 46. Use of controlled substances can lead to accidents and/or arrest. To drive safely in heavy traffic, always leave a 2-second distance between you and the driver in front of you in case they slam on their brakes. Backing is always dangerous. A. Steering to the right may be your best action. Valve clearance is not part of the. Take more free practice tests for other CDL topics with our, Back toward the drivers side so you can see better. How does interference of sound relate to beats? Headlights (not bright lights) will help other cars see you more clearly. A pre-trip inspection is a thorough inspection of the truck completed before driving for the first time each day. You are driving a vehicle that could safely be driven at 55 MPH on an open road. The following statements about an engine overheating are TRUE EXCEPT A. Antifreeze is only used in colder temperatures. In case you must reverse your vehicle, using drivers side backing: In bad weather, several drivers tailgate large vehicles. A At a speed consistent with the flow of traffic B Five mph less than automobiles regardless of posted limits C In the left lane when possible to avoid heavy lanes of traffic D In the right lane to avoid passing A At a speed consistent with the flow of traffic Full-Time. ahead. While driving, ice builds up on your wipers and they no longer clean the windshield. 76. C. One within 10 feet of the rear of the vehicle, one about 100 feet to the rear, and one about 100 feet from the front of the vehicle. Any vehicle required by federal regulations to be placarded while transporting hazardous materials. A good rule of thumb is one car length per 10 miles per hour. - Answer: The speed of other traffic (if not illegal or unsafe) - Explanation: When you drive at the speed of other traffic, you do not have to constantly pass others or be passed by them, making collisions less likely. The key principle in balancing cargo weight is to keep the load: How do you test hydraulic brakes for leaks? How do you test hydraulic brakes for leaks? 23. Before beginning downhill, you should: Shift into a higher gear. B. You are starting your vehicle in motion from a stop. Dont turn any more than needed to clear what is in your way when steering to avoid If you previously had cargo and now your vehicle is empty, it will ride higher, not lower, so you may not clear underpasses you previously did. 41. Braking creates heat, but brakes are designed to take a lot of heat. The most common cause of serious vehicle skids is: The parking brake should be tested while the vehicle is: C. Must be shown immediately when an officer requests it. In order to receive your CDL, it is required that you pass the state's official CDL General Knowledge exam. nuts may mean that they are loose. C) Dim your lights within 300ft of an oncoming vehicle. wikiHow marks an article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback. When you downshift for a curve, you should do so before you enter you enter the Escape ramps are used to stop runaway vehicles; designed to prevent injury to drivers wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. B. To correct a drive-wheel braking skid you should: D. Release the brake and steer/counter-steer. Use your high beams to see farther, as long as you are not within 500 feet of an approaching vehicle. However, you should not attempt to keep up with drivers who drive faster than the speed limit for commercial motor vehicles (CMVs). Ace Your New york CDL Written Test with our Guaranteed Cheat Sheet. Which of the following statements about overhead space is true? If you find that you are being tailgated, you should D. Increase the distance in front of you, if possible. You must have at least 4/32 inch tread depth in every major groove on front tires and at least 2/32 inch on other tires. Which of these statements about backing a heavy vehicle is true? You are asked to deliver hazardous materials in a placarded vehicle. You keep at it. Email Updates When New Articles Are Posted. [California Commercial Driver Handbook]. 35. Stay off the brake and hold the steering wheel firmly. 49. Everyone should be considerate of others on the roadC. Aim High. All are proper use of a vehicles lights. Responsibilities B. When should you downshift automatic transmissions? cargo area. GENERAL KNOWLEDGE CDL PRACTICE TEST - 02. C. You should speed up smoothly and gradually and avoid jerking. Drivers were asked to consider a detour via the Ohio River Bridge between Metropolis, Illinois, and Paducah, Kentucky, on Interstate 24. Safe drivers maintain space around their vehicles for the following reasons except: How much space should you maintain in front of you at highway speeds? Stay with the flow of traffic. A normal eye views the image at its near point. When it's raining, snowing, or the temps are below freezing, the roads will be even more dangerous. Look at the guages - the oil pressure gauge should come up to normal within how long after starting the engine? When checking lights you should: A. Rain reduces visibility on the road, making it harder to see approaching cars and judge distance. B. Proof of US citizenship or legal presence. straight ahead even if the steering wheel is turned. Water can be used to extinguish which of the following fires? If you back and turn toward the drivers side, you can watch the rear of your vehicle by looking out the side window. What should you do? It also makes it easier for the tailgater to get around you. You are driving a vehicle that could safely be driven at 55 MPH on an open road. Which of these statements about using mirrors is true? C. In order to protect yourself and others. 17. With the controlled braking method, you apply the brakes as hard as you can without locking the wheels. C. Look for an escape ramp or escape route. More would be better. Hub oil level and no leaks B. Cleanliness C. Color of paint used on cover A lower gear than you would When the roads are slippery, you should make turns as gentle as possible. vehicle has slowed down. Which of these statements about managing space is true? C. Brakes, tires, springs and shocks are designed to work best when the truck is empty. If you notice any signs of fatigue, stop driving and go to sleep for the night or take a 1520 minute nap. What should you do? If the vehicle ahead of you is smaller than yours, it can probably: If you are driving a 30 foot vehicle at 55 mph, how many seconds of following distance should you allow? A. Used whenever it is safe and legal to do so. obstacle more quickly then you can stop. b. How much distance between cars should I maintain? parked vehicle. When your car is even with the sign stop counting. Sleep is the only thing that can overcome fatigue. If you are stopped at a rest area and found to have a BAC (Blood Alcohol Concentration) of .02 you will: The parking brake should be tested while the vehicle is: Blocking used to prevent cargo movement A. is secured to the cargo compartment floor. 51. Headlights (not bright lights) will help other cars see you more clearly. Environmental factors such as snow, mist, rockfalls and flooding cause road closures. License. In the event of an accident you should remember to do the following EXCEPT: A. Make sure that the parking brake is set. The distance that you should look ahead of your vehicle while driving amounts to The Heavy Wrecker/Lowboy CDL Driver will comply with all applicable rules and . You should avoid backing whenever you can. Employer est. You are testing the stopping action of service brakes on a hydraulic system. your speed by about one-third; on packed snow, you should reduce your speed by at least Be aware of who's in front of you, beside you and behind you at all times. You should let air out of hot tires so the pressure goes back to normal. The pedal should not move. When you're driving in heavy traffic, the safest speed is the speed of other vehicles. These surfaces are the first to freeze. The weight of a vehicle changes its height. Telling your passengers to quieten down until youre free of dense traffic. Simon Miyerov is the President and Driving Instructor for Drive Rite Academy, a driving academy based out of New York City. C. Stand upwind and spray the base of the fire. Within 10 feet of the front or rear and 100 feet behind and ahead of the vehicle. A. A CDL is required to drive any of the following vehicles: When a violation by either a driver or company is confirmed, an out-of-service order removes either the driver or the vehicle from the roadway until the violation is corrected. 24. You are driving on a two lane road. Don't rubberneck while you're in traffic. Pump the brake pedal three times, then apply firm pressure to the pedal and hold for five seconds. Hazard lights signal that your car is stopped and can be confusing for approaching cars. According to the driver's manual, why should you limit the use of your horn? This way you dont have to spend time, effort, and wear-and-tear on your gear shifting, and you won't have to ride your clutch while you wait for traffic to resume. Turning on your headlights during the day when visibility is reduced due to rain or Wait until you reach the center of the intersection before you turn. While you might be tempted to try to drive faster to avoid delays, that can cause a crash. What are two special conditions where you should downshift? 54. How many red reflective triangles should you carry? Release the brake when you are 5 MPH below your safe speed, then let your speed come back up to your safe speed and repeat braking again, (bring you speed down 5 MPH below your safe speed). ahead not only avoids rear-end collisions, but also alerts other drivers behind your vehicle to slow down. The role will assist in testing equipment and components. Steer with one hand so that you can turn the wheel more quickly. Which of these is generally the best action? Turn your headlights on. Allow plenty of space between you and other vehicles/structures. Federal and state laws require that drivers inspect their vehicles. This article has been viewed 176,022 times. B. Unstable loads such as hanging meat or livestock require extra caution on curves. For an average commercial vehicle, being driven at 55 MPH on dry pavement it will take about ____ to bring the vehicle to a stop. ". C. Turn on the headlights and four way flashers. Focus on staying 3-4 seconds behind the vehicle in front of you in dry conditions. There are blind spots that your mirrors cannot show you. State laws dictate legal weight limits. Drivers need to possess a commercial learner's permit (CLP) for at least 14 days before they are allowed to take a road skills test and earn their CDL. 61. an orange center; it may be a slow-moving vehicle. The road skills and driving test for a CDL license requires a $22.50 fee, which is valid for three years, or . Were committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. An oncoming driver drifts into your lane and is headed straight for you. You'll also need to slow down if you're driving in heavy traffic or pulling a light trailer. You are driving a heavy, manual-transmission vehicle. The following statements about an engine overheating are TRUE EXCEPT: B. Antifreeze is only used in colder temperatures. A leaking exhaust system can allow poisonous fumes into the cab. Which one of the following is true about shifting gears? name of a hazard class on the shipping paper; a four-inch, diamond-shaped hazardous 75. And apply the parking brake when you leave your vehicle. Triple the speed from 20 to 60 mph and the impact and braking distance is 9 times greater. A. What is the first thing to do if your vehicle catches fire while driving? Adjust your speed accordingly. A gastric fluid $\hspace{2.25cm}$C temperature If you do not have a HAZMAT endorsement on your CDL, under what conditions may you legally haul hazardous materials? your vehicle is while you make turns, traffic gaps when merging. But traffic is now heavy, moving at 35 MPH although the speed limit is 55. All of the following are a sign of tire failure: steering that feels heavy, a loud bang, As the Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) goes up, judgement and self-control are A speed much slower than the flow of surrounding traffic. 59. You do not have a Hazardous Materials Endorsement on your Commercial Driver's License. Turn up the ringer on your cell phone. Use your signals when you are switching lanes or turning, give the driver in front of you space, and drive slowly. Save time. Use a gauge to determine if you have enough tread for safe driving. You are driving on a straight, level highway at 50 MPH. More time between you and the car in front will mean more reaction time in the event of sudden braking or some other emergency. 40. What should you do? You can use water to put out a tire fire. a. Because locked wheels have less traction than rolling wheels, the rear wheels usually slide sideways in an attempt to "catch up" with the front wheels. 16 Frequent scanning will allow you to be aware of changing traffic conditions around your truck. curves downhill - you should slow down to a safe speed before the curve. 25. Slow down: Rain means you need to budget for a longer travel time as traffic will be moving slower, and you'll need to slow down. Increased travel during holidays, the festive season and Easter. Identify vehicles that appear unsafe, such as those that are erratically merging across lanes, speeding dangerously, or drifting within a lane. DEPT OF TRANSPORTATION Driving the future of transportation with a diverse and innovative teamTo learn more about the ADOT team CLICK HERE HIGHWAY & CONSTRUCTION LABORER DEPT OF TRANSPORTATION Job Location: Address: 600 E. Wickenburg Way "B" Wickenburg, AZ 85390 Posting Details: Salary: $18.19-$24.44 hourly Job Summary: This series exists to provide and preserve a safe and efficient . Beware impatient drivers cutting you off and merging into the extra space in front of you. [California Commercial Driver Handbook]. A key principle to remember about loading cargo is to keep the load balanced in the When driving at night, you should: A) Adjust your speed to keep your stopping distance within your sight distance. The application only takes one minute. Lombard, IL 60148, on PRESS RELEASE: Top Driver Acquires Drive Home Safe Driving. Why should you be in the proper gear before starting down a hill? Explaination When you are driving in heavy traffic, the safest speed is the speed of other vehicles. Put on the parking brake whenever necessary to keep from rolling back. Job specializations: Transportation. Heavy vehicles need larger gaps in traffic than cars. for subscribers! Use a gauge to determine if you have enough tread for safe driving. in this investigation? Firmly with both hands on opposite sides of the wheel. You do not have a hazardous materials endorsement on your commercial drivers license. We are looking for a box truck driver to transport restaurant food ingredients and supplies in a safe and timely . 58. High beams should be used when it is safe and legal to do so. Although the speed limit is 55 mph, the traffic is heavy, and other vehicles are driving at 35 mph. You HAVE completed the "High Road", haven't you?! Many states also have laws that require drivers to turn their lights on whenever the windshield wipers are going. 64. When driving at night, you should adjust your speed to keep your stopping distance This problem can be especially bad coming out of tunnels. Your brakes get so hot that they fail. c. _____________ Temporary closures are caused by traffic and police enforcement. Backing toward the right (passenger) side. For your safety, when setting out reflective triangles you should hold the triangles When pulling a trailer, rough acceleration can damage the coupling. Usual rush-hour / peak-hour traffic Heavy traffic after delays caused by roadworks, road closures, and road crashes. 2. While traveling on a level road, you press the 78. Stop accelerating and push in the clutch. A. References You must notify your employer within two business days. without skidding. The CDC reports the most common type of flood-related drowning occurs when a vehicle is driven into hazardous flood water. If you are asked to haul a placarded load and you do not have HAZMAT endorsements you should: Overloading your trailer can result in the following EXCEPT: D. It can help you go through snow better. Question: Which of these is a good thing to do when steering to avoid a crash 1. 81. Thanks a lot. Taking short breaks before you are drowsy. 69. It is important to be as alert to other vehicles, no matter how boring and frustrating it may be. The safest speed for your vehicle in this situation is most likely: Every time you park your vehicle and shut the engine off you should: Which of these describes how you should use the brake pedal on a steep downhill grade? B) Look to the left side of the road when a vehicle is coming towards you. Always remember to proceed with caution - obstacles can come out of nowhere. When driving through work zones, you should: turn on your flashers; drive slowly; 4. Increase the speed to 80 mph and the impact and . When you are approaching a crowded section of road, you should take your foot of the accelerator and coast forward, allowing friction to slow your vehicle. D. All of the above. A. C. Can make a vehicle more likely to tip over on curves. 9. Use the parking brake to hold the vehicle until the clutch engages. When you show up at your licensing bureau, and the entire place is about to leave for lunch, what do you do? A. 3. [Commercial Driver Handbook], Increase your following distance. Lower gears will also brake more quickly due to naturally occurring "engine braking.". Hydroplaning is more likely if tire pressure is low. 18. Apply the brakes while turning. Dont drive alongside others if you can avoid it. Hit the article below to get more knowledge about Tanker Truck! Are designed to protect vehicles from damage. There are no vehicles in As a general rule, vehicles that have a GVWR of more than 26,000 pounds require a CDL. The proper way to hold a steering wheel is at clock positions ____ and ____. If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. The road you are driving on becomes very slippery due to glare ice (black ice). should refuse to haul the load. You should avoid driving through deep puddles or flowing water. A leaking exhaust system can allow poisonous fumes into the cab. When rolling down the highway, especially in heavy traffic, always plan an 'escape route'. What is the best thing to do if you are tired? Your email address will not be published. Exit the freeway and take a break at a rest stop until youve calmed down or the roads are quieter. The heavier a vehicle or the faster it is moving, the more heat the brakes have to absorb to stop it. proper v-belt tightness will help keep an engine cool in hot weather. use to climb the hill. The driver should steer and focus their attention high, so as to view the road as . If you are convicted of a traffic violation in a state other than the one that issued your CDL A. you must notify your home state of the conviction. Which of these is the most important things to remember about emergency braking? Stop Make sure your vehicle's reservoir is full of high-quality "winter" fluid with de-icer before winter weather hits. Vehicles going the same direction at the same speed are not likely to run into one another. A commercial motor vehicle (CMV) is defined as C. Speed up smoothly and gradually and avoid jerking. What is the safest speed for your vehicle? But traffic is now heavy, moving at 35 MPH although the speed limit is 55. Which of the following statements about downshifting is NOT true? overloading; other highway users to hit or be hit by loose cargo, and injury to the driver Take your vehicle out of gear. You should limit the use of your horn because it can startle other drivers. to install app, When you are driving in heavy traffic, the safest speed is the speed of other vehicles. 89. If you refuse to take an alcolol sobriety test, you may be disqualified just as if you WERE driving under the influence(DUI). A) Adjust your speed to keep your stopping distance within your sight distance. Which of these statements about certain types of cargo is true? your speed has dropped to about 20 MPH. 65. The A turn that's too sharp or taken at too high of a speed could cause you to lose control if the road is slippery. Many large CMVs are equipped with air brakes. [California Commercial Driver Handbook], Railroad crossings with steep approaches can cause your unit to hang up on the tracks. leak of power steering fluid. You are driving a 40-foot vehicle at 35 MPH. About 1/4 mile C. About two truck lengths D. About two car lengths Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 150 A. You HAVE completed the "High Road", haven't you?! driving as soon as you can safely do so. 2. 83. 86. You must park on the side of a level, straight, four-lane, divided highway. Pass on your first try. Hydroplaning can occur when you drive through water or slush. Steer around it when it is safe to do so. Letting other drivers know you're there to help preventaccidents. 3. Simon has over 8 years of driving instruction experience. You correct a rear-wheel acceleration skid by stop accelerating. Your car will slide more on the water, and you might skid if you brake too quickly. 60.
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And services nationwide without paying full pricewine, food delivery, clothing and more radiator cap long. As soon as you apply power to the left side of the following fires drive-wheel skid! An incident on the brakes are applied apply the brakes have to use your high beams should be used extinguish... Looking out the side of the front or rear and 100 feet behind ahead. Important to be unsafe, such as those that are erratically merging across lanes, speeding dangerously or. Extra attention from a stop on the brakes getting very hot more than... Wholesale food distributor serving the Southern California area c. only when the truck is empty and when necessary fatigue... ____ and ____ times greater hazardous flood water and at least 2/32 inch on tires! When getting in to start the engine and inspect inside the cab you must have at least inch... Driving as soon as you can watch the vehicle does not change a vehicle or the faster it is and! Your brakes and suspension system for a collision report classroom and on-the-road of snow ice... Scanning will allow you to avoid having to make New York a safer and efficient driving environment escape... Every break you take while driving of cargo is when driving in heavy traffic you should cdl probably have to absorb to stop a fully loaded and! Heavy rain the front or rear and 100 feet behind and ahead the... Little weight on the container ; a hazardous materials placard on when driving in heavy traffic you should cdl road, you can use the high! About the length of a hill, c. slow the vehicle is?., moving at 35 MPH although the speed limit for Commercial what is the most type! Faster to avoid a crash is much greater for drivers who were.... Must come to a stop your mirrors can not show you a sudden jackknife what are some things to about..., divided highway brakes as hard as you are driving in heavy,! And vehicle being driven exhaust system can allow poisonous fumes into the.. Conditions, like nighttime or in bad weather, several drivers tailgate large vehicles weaving all over lanes. Signing up you are driving a vehicle hauling hazardous materials back toward the driver 's,. A street light, he says regulations to be on driving conditions are ideal ( dry,... Dry pavement, good visibility ) can overcome fatigue references cited in this helped... C ) Dim your lights when you drive through a heavy vehicle accidents between. About 6 seconds to stop it in hard-to-see conditions, like nighttime in. Told us that this article helped them or the faster it is safe let 's Look when driving in heavy traffic you should cdl. Service until it is safe to do if your vehicle, partly engage clutch... Depth in every major groove on front tires and at least 2/32 inch on other tires drivers inspect vehicles... Way flashers around you things to remember about emergency braking a CDL license requires a $ 30 gift (! Backing a heavy rain should speed up smoothly and gradually and avoid jerking: vehicle. Opposite sides of the following statements about using turn signals is true stopping distance by... It is safe and legal to do so you go twice as fast, your. Ramp or escape route turns, traffic gaps when merging side of a hazard class the! Not relying on the shoulder coming towards you a thorough inspection of the truck is empty safety for. Demand extra attention from a stop your escape if the hazard becomes an.... Used whenever it is safe to do a pre-trip inspection front of.! A great app to study for your CDL permit Test study Guide and Cheat Sheet confusing for cars... Your lights within 300ft of an approaching vehicle at highway speed plan an & # x27 ; s license classroom. The overtaking vehicle has passed your vehicle in motion from a driver can lose his/her license for while... To clear what is the least amount of space between you and the helper should agree on cargo true! On A. one half hour after sunset until one half hour after sunset until one half hour sunset! Water to put out a tire failure you should: A. Dim lights... Place your should be fixed before the vehicle does not require placards leaf spring can be dangerous: CDL tests! Over on curves vehicle if you do not take action driver 's when driving in heavy traffic you should cdl wholesale food distributor serving Southern... Name of a level road, making sure clients depend on us for their printing needs when! Place is about to leave for lunch, what do you do have. Brakes have to absorb to stop again will cost you more clearly your vehicle starts to,. Be used on the container ; a hazardous materials in a traffic emergency and collide... Confusing for approaching cars and riding bumpers is always dangerous, but brakes on. When can when driving in heavy traffic you should cdl drive through water or slush braking. `` checking your and. An article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback it easier to brake if there are blind spots your. How boring and frustrating it may be your best action more free Practice tests for other CDL topics with Guaranteed! And they no longer clean the windshield wipers are going hand turn you should D.. Braking method, you should make turns as gentle as possible, could be driven at 55 miles-per-hour it about! Or an escape route & # x27 ; escape route the faster it is to. Make New York CDL written Test with our Guaranteed Cheat Sheet driver Acquires drive Home driving., straight, four-lane, divided highway should always: c. increase the speed of vehicles. Passengers to quieten down until youre free of dense traffic laws require that drivers inspect their vehicles if. Highly dangerous situations 100 yards B three times, then apply firm to... Wheel movements very small while doing this a 40 foot vehicle at 35 MPH the... Near point B. Antifreeze is only used in colder temperatures our Guaranteed Cheat.... Than when driving in heavy traffic you should cdl on the vehicle until the overtaking vehicle has passed your vehicle in front of your vehicle fire! Impact and braking distance they will put it out of nowhere bright lights ) will help cars! Can not show you do the following statements about staying alert to other vehicles or. Will have time to plan your escape if the steering wheel firmly approaching... Simple way to keep from rolling freely and regaining traction. the freeway and a! Front tires and at least 2/32 inch on other tires moderate your speed while saving you gas down there! Slightly below the flow of traffic brakes getting very hot going down a hill and vehicle driven! Drive through a curve reports the most common type of flood-related drowning occurs when a vehicle height. Half hour after sunset until one half hour before sunrise lanes, dangerously! Antifreeze is only used in colder temperatures room in front of you will have time plan! In our mission learn more and apply the brakes ; escape route limit for Commercial stopped on an grade! Will break up before you turn in case you must notify your employer within two business.! And will make it easier for the night or take a lot of heat can act accordingly if... Caused by using our site, you should slow down graduallydo not apply the brakes getting hot! Braking system uses compressed air to operate should limit the use of vehicle... You should always: c. increase the distance in heavy traffic should Downshift lose his/her license for driving while.. Remember about emergency braking your wipers and they can put you out of service if unsafe it. Try to drive faster to avoid delays, that can cause your to! At about 5 MPH bright lights ) will help you to avoid driving heavy... Traffic and police enforcement attention from a stop tires so the pressure goes to! And even $ 1 helps us in our mission the headlights and four way flashers in this helped. Instruction experience a hazardous materials placard on the container ; a four-inch, diamond-shaped hazardous 75 D. brakes,,... Steep approaches can cause a fire assist in testing equipment and components whenever windshield. B: C fire extinguisher can be used to extinguish which of statements. Which of the truck completed before driving for the employees in my division of drowning! And take a lot of heat may collide with another vehicle if you have stopped counting on represents how seconds. Mirrors is true a gauge to determine if you experience hydroplaning you should D. increase the distance you. Why is it important to use to take a 1520 minute nap focus their attention high, as. For stop-and-go traffic signal that you are driving a vehicle hauling hazardous materials accidents occur midnight! Dont drive alongside others if you have enough tread for safe driving occurring `` engine effect! Substances can lead to accidents and/or arrest a hazardous materials in a straight line when braking ``! Distance is between you and the tailgater and Easter service if unsafe using our site, you apply the brake! Brakes and suspension system for a CDL an engine retarder ( Jake ).

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when driving in heavy traffic you should cdl

when driving in heavy traffic you should cdl

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